Fistula
Know About
What is a perianal abscess?
A perianal abscess is an infection of a mucous-producing gland located inside the anal canal, immediately around the anus.
What is a perianal fistula?
A perianal fistula, which can be a follow-up of a perianal abscess, is a small tunnel that runs from the gland where the infection began to the external skin drainage site. Recently, new methods for treating a fistula, such as laser treatment, have become available, which can be more effective in treating the condition.
What causes an abscess?
An abscess is caused by infection of one of the tiny glands located just inside the anus. Bacteria or stool can get into the gland, causing infection. You have not done anything to get it. Other problems, like constipation, diarrhea, colitis, or inflammation of the intestines, can increase your risk of getting an abscess.
What causes a fistula?
A fistula forms as a result of an abscess that drains, leaving a small passageway that connects the gland to the skin. If the gland does not heal, the drainage continues along the same route. When the skin heals while the fistula remains open, the abscess can recur. In such cases, laser treatment for fistula can help close the fistula while preserving the tissue.
What are the symptoms of an abscess or fistula?
Perianal abscesses strike hard with severe, sharp pains in the anus accompanied by swelling, sometimes with fever. However, once the abscess drains, the pain disappears completely. Fistulas, on the other hand, discharge pus, blood, or mucus, and are not painful.
Does an abscess always become a fistula?
Not all abscesses become fistulas, since in about half of the abscess cases, a fistula forms, but there is no way of knowing in advance who will develop one. If the draining persists for two to three months, then a perianal fistula is diagnosed.
How is an abscess treated?
To treat the abscess, the buildup has to be relieved by draining the pus that has accumulated, which is done by creating a small opening in the skin near the anus. Most often, this is done right in the doctor’s office with local anesthesia. In some cases, especially if the abscess is large, this may need to be done in a hospital operating room. Some patients also need to be hospitalized, especially if they are at a higher risk for infection, such as those with diabetes.
How is a fistula treated?
Surgical intervention is usually required when dealing with a perianal fistula. The procedure involves making an incision in the anal sphincter muscle. The incision should be small and precise. The incision will then enable the formation of a groove as the fistula heals from the inside out. Fistula surgeries are usually outpatient procedures. However, if the fistula extends to the sphincter muscle, then a two-stage procedure will be required. Thanks to medical technology and its advances, the procedure like laser treatment for fistula and its aftermath are not as painful as they once were.
What can I expect after fistula surgery?
In the first week after fistula surgery, you might experience discomfort that is mild or moderate in nature. Missing a little work or school is not a big problem, and there is no need for you to take it easy or not perform your activities. Soaking the area in warm water three or four times a day can also help ease the discomfort. You might also be asked to use a gauze pad or a small pad on your clothes for hygienic purposes. Bowel movements won’t delay the healing process.
Will an abscess or fistula recur?
If the body has actually healed as expected, the probability of an abscess or fistula recurring is minimal. When the body functions normally, the probability of an abscess forming again is minimal.
Laser Treatment for Fistula: A Modern and Effective Solution
Laser treatment for fistula is an advanced medical treatment that addresses the issue of anal fistulas in an efficient, safe, and comfortable manner. Fistula is an abnormal connection between the inside of the anus and the skin outside the body, often causing considerable pain, swelling, discharge, and discomfort. Conventional treatment may result in longer recovery times, complications, and increased risk of infections, but laser treatment provides an easy, simple laser treatment for fistula, and comfortable way of overcoming the problem quickly.
During laser treatment, the laser probe is inserted into the infected tunnel, closing it from the inside, thereby allowing the body to heal naturally without damaging the surrounding tissue. This minimizes the risk of pain, bleeding, and infections, with complete recovery possible within 30-45 minutes. Being minimally invasive, easy to carry out, with few side effects, and high rates of success, laser treatment for fistula has become an extremely popular medical treatment option among patients.
Why Choose Laser Treatment for Fistula?
The first advantage that makes laser treatment stand out is that you will be able to return to your normal activities within a day or two, which is ideal for a professional with a busy schedule. It also comes with fewer complications and laser treatment for fistula, which makes it a better choice for those who frequently suffer from infections.
Why is Laser Treatment the Best Way to Treat Fistula?
This new form of treatment is considered safe, precise, and effective, with a success rate that exceeds 90%. One of its advantages is that it leaves the muscles around the anus untouched, which reduces the risks of complications.
Bottom line: Talk to a Qualified Proctologist to See If Laser Treatment Is the Right Choice
Laser treatment provides an easy, quick, and comfortable way towards a speedy recovery, making it a highly effective form of treatment with minimal complications. It is recommended that a consultation with a qualified proctologist be sought to determine if laser treatment is the best option, considering the severity and type of the condition.